Information published by the US Department of State Bureau of Consular Affairs has revealed the countries with the highest B-Visa refusal rate across the world. B-Visas are non-immigrant visas issued by the US government to foreign nationals seeking entry for a temporary period, usually up to six months.
Cuba
Topping the list in the Caribbean is Cuba at a 56.51% refusal rate. Cuba and the US have endured a strained relationship dating back to the Cold War decades ago. Travel to the US was further harmed by both COVID restrictions and a travel ban enforced by the Trump administration. The US embassy in Havana only recently resumed processing visa requests in January of this year, for the first time since 2017.
Haiti
Following Cuba is Haiti at 47.12%. The US has stringent policies about awarding visas. One of the more common obstacles to obtaining one is when the applicant cannot prove strong ties to their home country. Officials check this through a combination of an interview and examining the applicant’s financial records. In 2018, then-President Donald Trump enacted a ban on ‘low-skilled workers’ obtaining work visas or H-2A and H-2B visas. This ended a program started in 2010 in the wake of the catastrophic earthquake that wrecked the country. The current civil turmoil in the country has further exacerbated the problem of obtaining a visa, with some years the number of successful applicants totaled too little to report.
Jamaica
Jamaica is third in the Caribbean for US B-Visa denial rates, and only behind Canada in the English-speaking world. Most are familiar with the sunny island’s status as a tourist destination, but Jamaicans traveling abroad is almost as important for its citizens. Like many other developing countries, foreign investments and remittances play key parts in the economy of the nation. For Jamaica, remittances make up 23.6% of the GDP.
Reasons for Rejection
There are several reasons why the US might reject visa applications. A common hindrance is incorrectly filling out the form. Other issues that may arise are if the applicant applies for the wrong visa category or does not suitably display intent to return to their home country. The latter is often evaluated by examining whether the applicant has adequate financial support or is liable to become a burden to the US. Bad travel history, previous visa violations (overstays), and a criminal record will hinder any application for a visa.