Authorities in Bermuda have initiated a thorough investigation following the emergence of heroin believed to be mixed with the synthetic opioid fentanyl.
This action comes in the wake of three individuals receiving hospital treatment for symptoms indicative of a potential overdose from the substance.
The peril of Fentanyl
Fentanyl, a synthetic opioid recognized for its extreme potency, has been sanctioned by the US Food and Drug Administration for pain management and anesthetic purposes.
Its potency surpasses that of morphine by about 100 times and heroin by 50 times, making it a highly effective yet dangerous substance.
Public health alert
The Bermuda Police Service has issued a stern warning regarding the dangers of fentanyl consumption, even in small doses.
The combination of fentanyl with other opioids, particularly heroin, significantly elevates the risk of severe adverse effects.
The potential for harm, including life-threatening consequences, can arise swiftly, even from a single use.
Recognizing overdose symptoms
The police have delineated several symptoms characteristic of an overdose, which include constricted pupils, unconsciousness or semi-consciousness, diminished or absent breathing, and signs of physical distress such as choking sounds.
Additional indicators encompass a limp physique, cool and clammy skin, and discoloration of the skin, particularly noticeable on the lips and nails.
The consequences of misuse
Misusing fentanyl can lead to a range of detrimental effects, from hallucinations and visual disturbances to confusion, respiratory distress, and severe muscular rigidity.
The spectrum of potential outcomes also includes unconsciousness, seizures, and, in extreme cases, overdose.
Emergency response advice
In situations where fentanyl or fentanyl-laced substances are suspected to have been consumed, the Bermuda Police Service advises immediate action.
This includes contacting emergency services, attempting to keep the affected individual awake and breathing, and positioning them on their side to mitigate the risk of choking.