Barbados’ Ministry of Health and Wellness has confirmed an outbreak of dengue fever, marking a significant rise in cases as compared to the previous year.
With 518 cases recorded at the end of September, the numbers starkly contrast with the 241 cases documented over the same period in 2022.
September: A month of noticeable spike
A closer analysis of the data reveals that September was a particularly troubling month, with 28 out of the 40 confirmed cases for the year reported during this time.
The Ministry takes into account both suspected and confirmed cases when classifying dengue fever instances, which has helped in identifying the emergence of this health concern swiftly.
Eastern Caribbean faces similar health crisis
Furthermore, the dengue fever outbreak is not isolated to Barbados.
Neighboring regions in the Eastern Caribbean, specifically Martinique and Guadeloupe, have also experienced outbreaks, as reported by the Pan American Health Organization (PAHO).
The dengue virus serotype 2 has been identified as the culprit in these cases, leading to several hospitalizations.
Additionally, the Organization of Eastern Caribbean States (OECS), including countries like Grenada, has observed a surge in dengue fever cases.
Global increase in mosquito-borne diseases predicted
On a broader scale, the World Health Organization (WHO) has warned of a potential increase in mosquito-borne diseases in various parts of the globe, including Europe, the United States, and Africa.
This predicted rise is primarily attributed to the ongoing changes in the climate, providing a conducive environment for diseases like dengue fever to thrive.
Dengue fever, a debilitating mosquito-borne illness, results from an infection with one of the four known dengue serotypes.
While Barbados has a history of occasional dengue fever outbreaks, the recent spike in cases calls for immediate attention and action from health authorities and the public alike.